A call number can be a random number, but in modern libraries the call number is a classification number.
LC (Library of Congress) Classification System: Used by HKUST Library!
It was created by the Library or Congress in the USA. Most university and research libraries in North America use it. Here is an outline of the LC Classification from the LC's own home page. Here's a link to the detailed lists.
Classification numbers are built in Dewey, they are assigned in LC.
Both systems try to bring together similar items.The similarity is based on the following criteria:
Classification in Hong Kong Public libraries?
Chinese books in Hong Kong Public library are organizaed according to
Basic Outline of LC Classification is listed below. The links will bring you to the detailed outline for each letter.
A - General works
B - Philosophy, Psychology, Religion
C - Auxiliary Sciences of History (e.g., numismatics or genealogy)
D- World History & the History of Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, New Zealand, etc. (DS = Asia)
E and F - History of the Americas
G - Geography, Anthropology, Recreation
H - Social Sciences (including Economics)
J - Political Science
K - Law
L - Education
M - Music
N - Art & Architecture
P - Language & Literature
Q - Science & Math
R - Medicine
S - Agriculture
T - Technology & Engineering
U - Military Science
V - Naval Science
Z - Library Science, Publishing, Bibliography, Information Sources